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Fundamentals

Which AI bot is requesting your website?

VS

Vincent Sünderhauf

GPTBot appears in a server log. That does not establish that the website appears in a search answer. The name identifies a particular purpose. Treating every AI bot alike can lead to the wrong access decision.

Separate search from training

OpenAI distinguishes OAI-SearchBot for search from GPTBot for potential training data. ChatGPT-User retrieves pages in connection with user actions. Anthropic also documents separate bots for training, search and user requests. Use the provider’s documentation when setting rules; old bot lists can become inaccurate.

Allowing search access therefore need not mean allowing training. Blocking a training crawler does not automatically switch off every product from that provider either.

What does the request receive?

Follow an important page request through to the response. Does it receive the content or an access restriction? Are key facts missing without additional JavaScript? Are there redirects, errors or bot challenges?

A browser screenshot answers only some of those questions. Server logs and the response actually delivered help narrow the problem down. A user-agent name alone also does not verify a bot’s identity; use the verification methods or IP lists published by its operator for that purpose.

Record the intended access rules and check them again after a change. A successful request demonstrates technical access. Whether the page is subsequently cited is a separate observation.

Sources: OpenAI, Anthropic.

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